IUPAC 2021 · CODATA Reference Atlas
All 118 Chemical Elements
Complete reference directory of every confirmed element from Hydrogen (Z = 1) through Oganesson (Z = 118). Filter by chemical family, STP phase, or search by atomic number, symbol, and electron configuration.
Hydrogen
P1 · G1Reactive nonmetal
1s¹
Helium
P1 · G18Noble gas
1s²
Lithium
P2 · G1Alkali metal
[He] 2s¹
Beryllium
P2 · G2Alkaline earth metal
[He] 2s²
Boron
P2 · G13Metalloid
[He] 2s² 2p¹
Carbon
P2 · G14Reactive nonmetal
[He] 2s² 2p²
Nitrogen
P2 · G15Reactive nonmetal
[He] 2s² 2p³
Oxygen
P2 · G16Reactive nonmetal
[He] 2s² 2p⁴
Fluorine
P2 · G17Halogen
[He] 2s² 2p⁵
Neon
P2 · G18Noble gas
[He] 2s² 2p⁶
Sodium
P3 · G1Alkali metal
[Ne] 3s¹
Magnesium
P3 · G2Alkaline earth metal
[Ne] 3s²
Aluminium
P3 · G13Post-transition metal
[Ne] 3s² 3p¹
Silicon
P3 · G14Metalloid
[Ne] 3s² 3p²
Phosphorus
P3 · G15Reactive nonmetal
[Ne] 3s² 3p³
Sulfur
P3 · G16Reactive nonmetal
[Ne] 3s² 3p⁴
Chlorine
P3 · G17Halogen
[Ne] 3s² 3p⁵
Argon
P3 · G18Noble gas
[Ne] 3s² 3p⁶
Potassium
P4 · G1Alkali metal
[Ar] 4s¹
Calcium
P4 · G2Alkaline earth metal
[Ar] 4s²
Scandium
P4 · G3Transition metal
[Ar] 3d¹ 4s²
Titanium
P4 · G4Transition metal
[Ar] 3d² 4s²
Vanadium
P4 · G5Transition metal
[Ar] 3d³ 4s²
Chromium
P4 · G6Transition metal
[Ar] 3d⁵ 4s¹
Manganese
P4 · G7Transition metal
[Ar] 3d⁵ 4s²
Iron
P4 · G8Transition metal
[Ar] 3d⁶ 4s²
Cobalt
P4 · G9Transition metal
[Ar] 3d⁷ 4s²
Nickel
P4 · G10Transition metal
[Ar] 3d⁸ 4s²
Copper
P4 · G11Transition metal
[Ar] 3d¹⁰ 4s¹
Zinc
P4 · G12Transition metal
[Ar] 3d¹⁰ 4s²
Gallium
P4 · G13Post-transition metal
[Ar] 3d¹⁰ 4s² 4p¹
Germanium
P4 · G14Metalloid
[Ar] 3d¹⁰ 4s² 4p²
Arsenic
P4 · G15Metalloid
[Ar] 3d¹⁰ 4s² 4p³
Selenium
P4 · G16Reactive nonmetal
[Ar] 3d¹⁰ 4s² 4p⁴
Bromine
P4 · G17Halogen
[Ar] 3d¹⁰ 4s² 4p⁵
Krypton
P4 · G18Noble gas
[Ar] 3d¹⁰ 4s² 4p⁶
Rubidium
P5 · G1Alkali metal
[Kr] 5s¹
Strontium
P5 · G2Alkaline earth metal
[Kr] 5s²
Yttrium
P5 · G3Transition metal
[Kr] 4d¹ 5s²
Zirconium
P5 · G4Transition metal
[Kr] 4d² 5s²
Niobium
P5 · G5Transition metal
[Kr] 4d⁴ 5s¹
Molybdenum
P5 · G6Transition metal
[Kr] 4d⁵ 5s¹
Technetium
P5 · G7Transition metal
[Kr] 4d⁵ 5s²
Ruthenium
P5 · G8Transition metal
[Kr] 4d⁷ 5s¹
Rhodium
P5 · G9Transition metal
[Kr] 4d⁸ 5s¹
Palladium
P5 · G10Transition metal
[Kr] 4d¹⁰
Silver
P5 · G11Transition metal
[Kr] 4d¹⁰ 5s¹
Cadmium
P5 · G12Transition metal
[Kr] 4d¹⁰ 5s²
Indium
P5 · G13Post-transition metal
[Kr] 4d¹⁰ 5s² 5p¹
Tin
P5 · G14Post-transition metal
[Kr] 4d¹⁰ 5s² 5p²
Antimony
P5 · G15Metalloid
[Kr] 4d¹⁰ 5s² 5p³
Tellurium
P5 · G16Metalloid
[Kr] 4d¹⁰ 5s² 5p⁴
Iodine
P5 · G17Halogen
[Kr] 4d¹⁰ 5s² 5p⁵
Xenon
P5 · G18Noble gas
[Kr] 4d¹⁰ 5s² 5p⁶
Caesium
P6 · G1Alkali metal
[Xe] 6s¹
Barium
P6 · G2Alkaline earth metal
[Xe] 6s²
Lanthanum
P6 · f-blockLanthanide
[Xe] 5d¹ 6s²
Cerium
P6 · f-blockLanthanide
[Xe] 4f¹ 5d¹ 6s²
Praseodymium
P6 · f-blockLanthanide
[Xe] 4f³ 6s²
Neodymium
P6 · f-blockLanthanide
[Xe] 4f⁴ 6s²
Promethium
P6 · f-blockLanthanide
[Xe] 4f⁵ 6s²
Samarium
P6 · f-blockLanthanide
[Xe] 4f⁶ 6s²
Europium
P6 · f-blockLanthanide
[Xe] 4f⁷ 6s²
Gadolinium
P6 · f-blockLanthanide
[Xe] 4f⁷ 5d¹ 6s²
Terbium
P6 · f-blockLanthanide
[Xe] 4f⁹ 6s²
Dysprosium
P6 · f-blockLanthanide
[Xe] 4f¹⁰ 6s²
Holmium
P6 · f-blockLanthanide
[Xe] 4f¹¹ 6s²
Erbium
P6 · f-blockLanthanide
[Xe] 4f¹² 6s²
Thulium
P6 · f-blockLanthanide
[Xe] 4f¹³ 6s²
Ytterbium
P6 · f-blockLanthanide
[Xe] 4f¹⁴ 6s²
Lutetium
P6 · f-blockLanthanide
[Xe] 4f¹⁴ 5d¹ 6s²
Hafnium
P6 · G4Transition metal
[Xe] 4f¹⁴ 5d² 6s²
Tantalum
P6 · G5Transition metal
[Xe] 4f¹⁴ 5d³ 6s²
Tungsten
P6 · G6Transition metal
[Xe] 4f¹⁴ 5d⁴ 6s²
Rhenium
P6 · G7Transition metal
[Xe] 4f¹⁴ 5d⁵ 6s²
Osmium
P6 · G8Transition metal
[Xe] 4f¹⁴ 5d⁶ 6s²
Iridium
P6 · G9Transition metal
[Xe] 4f¹⁴ 5d⁷ 6s²
Platinum
P6 · G10Transition metal
[Xe] 4f¹⁴ 5d⁹ 6s¹
Gold
P6 · G11Transition metal
[Xe] 4f¹⁴ 5d¹⁰ 6s¹
Mercury
P6 · G12Transition metal
[Xe] 4f¹⁴ 5d¹⁰ 6s²
Thallium
P6 · G13Post-transition metal
[Xe] 4f¹⁴ 5d¹⁰ 6s² 6p¹
Lead
P6 · G14Post-transition metal
[Xe] 4f¹⁴ 5d¹⁰ 6s² 6p²
Bismuth
P6 · G15Post-transition metal
[Xe] 4f¹⁴ 5d¹⁰ 6s² 6p³
Polonium
P6 · G16Post-transition metal
[Xe] 4f¹⁴ 5d¹⁰ 6s² 6p⁴
Astatine
P6 · G17Halogen
[Xe] 4f¹⁴ 5d¹⁰ 6s² 6p⁵
Radon
P6 · G18Noble gas
[Xe] 4f¹⁴ 5d¹⁰ 6s² 6p⁶
Francium
P7 · G1Alkali metal
[Rn] 7s¹
Radium
P7 · G2Alkaline earth metal
[Rn] 7s²
Actinium
P7 · f-blockActinide
[Rn] 6d¹ 7s²
Thorium
P7 · f-blockActinide
[Rn] 6d² 7s²
Protactinium
P7 · f-blockActinide
[Rn] 5f² 6d¹ 7s²
Uranium
P7 · f-blockActinide
[Rn] 5f³ 6d¹ 7s²
Neptunium
P7 · f-blockActinide
[Rn] 5f⁴ 6d¹ 7s²
Plutonium
P7 · f-blockActinide
[Rn] 5f⁶ 7s²
Americium
P7 · f-blockActinide
[Rn] 5f⁷ 7s²
Curium
P7 · f-blockActinide
[Rn] 5f⁷ 6d¹ 7s²
Berkelium
P7 · f-blockActinide
[Rn] 5f⁹ 7s²
Californium
P7 · f-blockActinide
[Rn] 5f¹⁰ 7s²
Einsteinium
P7 · f-blockActinide
[Rn] 5f¹¹ 7s²
Fermium
P7 · f-blockActinide
[Rn] 5f¹² 7s²
Mendelevium
P7 · f-blockActinide
[Rn] 5f¹³ 7s²
Nobelium
P7 · f-blockActinide
[Rn] 5f¹⁴ 7s²
Lawrencium
P7 · f-blockActinide
[Rn] 5f¹⁴ 7s² 7p¹
Rutherfordium
P7 · G4Transition metal
[Rn] 5f¹⁴ 6d² 7s²
Dubnium
P7 · G5Transition metal
[Rn] 5f¹⁴ 6d³ 7s²
Seaborgium
P7 · G6Transition metal
[Rn] 5f¹⁴ 6d⁴ 7s²
Bohrium
P7 · G7Transition metal
[Rn] 5f¹⁴ 6d⁵ 7s²
Hassium
P7 · G8Transition metal
[Rn] 5f¹⁴ 6d⁶ 7s²
Meitnerium
P7 · G9Unknown properties
[Rn] 5f¹⁴ 6d⁷ 7s²
Darmstadtium
P7 · G10Unknown properties
[Rn] 5f¹⁴ 6d⁸ 7s²
Roentgenium
P7 · G11Unknown properties
[Rn] 5f¹⁴ 6d⁹ 7s²
Copernicium
P7 · G12Transition metal
[Rn] 5f¹⁴ 6d¹⁰ 7s²
Nihonium
P7 · G13Unknown properties
[Rn] 5f¹⁴ 6d¹⁰ 7s² 7p¹
Flerovium
P7 · G14Unknown properties
[Rn] 5f¹⁴ 6d¹⁰ 7s² 7p²
Moscovium
P7 · G15Unknown properties
[Rn] 5f¹⁴ 6d¹⁰ 7s² 7p³
Livermorium
P7 · G16Unknown properties
[Rn] 5f¹⁴ 6d¹⁰ 7s² 7p⁴
Tennessine
P7 · G17Unknown properties
[Rn] 5f¹⁴ 6d¹⁰ 7s² 7p⁵
Oganesson
P7 · G18Unknown properties
[Rn] 5f¹⁴ 6d¹⁰ 7s² 7p⁶
